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Mesrop Mashtots

362 – 440 Armenian monk, scholar, linguist

Creator of the Armenian alphabet.

Religion
Armenian Christian
Affiliations
Armenian Apostolic Church

Mesrop Mashtots devised the Armenian alphabet around 405 to allow scripture and learning in the Armenian language. His script underpinned a flowering of Armenian literature and helped preserve a distinct national identity. He is also linked by tradition to early alphabets for Georgian and Caucasian Albanian.

In the timeline