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Leopold Sedar Senghor

1906 – 2001 Senegalese Poet, independence leader, first President of Senegal

Poet-president of Senegal and theorist of Negritude.

Religion
Roman Catholic
Affiliations
Senegalese Progressive Union

Leopold Sedar Senghor was a renowned poet and a leading thinker of Negritude, a movement affirming Black cultural identity. He became the first president of independent Senegal in 1960 and governed for two decades. He voluntarily stepped down in 1980, a rare peaceful handover in the region, and became the first African elected to the Academie francaise.

In the timeline