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Beatrice Webb

1858 – 1943 British Sociologist, economist, Fabian socialist, co-founder of the LSE

Social researcher and Fabian who co-founded the LSE and pioneered the study of poverty and labour.

Affiliations
Fabian Society; co-founder of the LSE; social researcher who coined the term 'collective bargaining'.

Beatrice Webb, born Beatrice Potter, was a self-taught social scientist who investigated poverty, cooperatives and trade unions. With her husband Sidney she was a leader of the Fabian Society and a co-founder of the London School of Economics in 1895. She helped write the Minority Report of the Poor Law Commission, an early blueprint for the welfare state, and coined the term 'collective bargaining'. In the 1930s she and Sidney published admiring work on the Soviet Union that later critics faulted for downplaying its repression.

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