Events, Verisoph

1977 Carter's 'island of stability' toast ai_extracted 1 cit. no story At a state dinner in Tehran, President Carter toasted the Shah's Iran as an island of stability in a sea of turmoil. The CIA had confirmed that rosy view for fifteen years, missing the coming revolution. ●●

1977 John Paton Davies,” Foreign Service Journal (November 1977), p. 15ff., rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story John Paton Davies,” Foreign Service Journal (November 1977), p. 15ff., with quote from Dulles on p. ●●

1977 Area Handbook for Greece, 2d ed. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story Area Handbook for Greece, 2d ed. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1977. Kennan, George F. ●●

1977 In February 1977, promoting his proposed Egyptian operation, Ford m... rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story President Anwar Sadat took a personal interest in furthering the project. He was sympathetic to removing American companies from the blacklist if they made investments in the Arab world comparable to those they had in Israel. He insisted that Ford... ●●

1977 In May 1977, Morgan Grenfell nearly pulled off the supreme trick of... rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story President Anwar Sadat took a personal interest in furthering the project. He was sympathetic to removing American companies from the blacklist if they made investments in the Arab world comparable to those they had in Israel. He insisted that Ford... ●●

1977 In 1977, it supervised Wall Street’s end of a $1-billion offering o... candidate ai_extracted 1 cit. no story CHAPTER THIRTY-ONE TOMBSTONES TO the outside world, Morgan Stanley still presented a debonair facade in the late 1970s. An Atlantic Monthly reporter, visiting its six floors atop the Exxon Building, marveled at its aplomb, its artfully modulated ... ●●

1977 New York: Morgan Stanley, 1977 rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story Klein, Maury. The Life and Legend of fay Gould. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1986. ●●

1977 Unconditional surrender becomes official Allied policy ai_extracted 1 cit. no story We had so much trouble getting those two French generals together that I thought to myself that this was as difficult as arranging the meeting of Grant and Lee—and then suddenly the Press Conference was on, and Winston and I had had no time to prepare for it, and the thought popped into my mind that they had called Grant “Old Unconditional Surrender,” and the next thing I knew I had said it.1977 Churchill immediately concurred—“Any divergence between us, even by omission, would on such an occasion and at such a time have been damaging or even dangerous to our war effort”—and unconditional surrender became official Allied policy. ●●

1977 Quoted in Wilfried Radewahn, Die Pariser Presse und die Deutsche Frage (Frankfurt, 1977), p rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story Quoted in Wilfried Radewahn, Die Pariser Presse und die Deutsche Frage (Frankfurt, 1977), p. ●●

1977 The Spy Who Loved Me released ai_extracted 1 cit. no story The Bond film The Spy Who Loved Me, featuring the Liparus swallowing a submarine, was released in 1977. ●●

1977 1977: Gates arrested for speeding, 1977. rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story 53– ) and Bill Gates (1955– ) in the Lakeside school’s computer room. Gates arrested for speeding, 1977. The Microsoft team, with Gates at bottom left and Allen at bottom right, just before leaving Al ●●

1977 1977: ” By early 1977 a few other hobbyist computer companies had... rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story one of them there were a thousand people who would want the machine to be ready to run.” By early 1977 a few other hobbyist computer companies had bubbled up from the Homebrew and other such cauldrons ●●

1977 1977: 10, 1973, Smithsonian Institution; John Mauchly oral history... rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story Jan. 10, 1973, Smithsonian Institution; John Mauchly oral history, conducted by Nancy Stern, May 6, 1977, American Institute of Physics (AIP); Scott McCartney, ENIAC (Walker, 1999); Herman Goldstine, ●●

1977 1977: s (1955– ) in the Lakeside school’s computer room. Gates arrested for rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story s (1955– ) in the Lakeside school’s computer room. Gates arrested for speeding, 1977. The Microsoft team, with Gates at bottom left an ●●

1977 1977: ple who would want the machine to be ready to run.” By early 1977 a fe rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story ple who would want the machine to be ready to run.” By early 1977 a few other hobbyist computer companies had bubbled up from the Homebrew and other s ●●

1977 1977: uchly oral history, conducted by Henry Tropp, Jan. 10, 1973, Smithsoni rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story uchly oral history, conducted by Henry Tropp, Jan. 10, 1973, Smithsonian Institution; John Mauchly oral history, conducted by Nancy Stern, May 6, 1977 ●●

1977 Information history in 1977 rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story something carried in DNA? Is it properly pinned down as a material thing at all? ●●

1977 ] . . . did not experience much in the way of brutality.”37 The 1980 CIA demographic study assigns t rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story ] . . . did not experience much in the way of brutality.”37 The 1980 CIA demographic study assigns the Pol Pot–era executions to the period ending in January 1977, and for 1977–78 merely says that “living conditions most likely did not vary during th ●●

1977 Event of 1977 rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story llion dol- lars for the largest international social science survey ever attempted: the “World Fertility Survey,” which began in 1972 and reached some ●●

1977 290 f a t a l m i s c o n c e p t i o n Throwing Money at the Problem $0 $20,000,000 $40,000,000 ... rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story 290 f a t a l m i s c o n c e p t i o n Throwing Money at the Problem $0 $20,000,000 $40,000,000 $60,000,000 $80,000,000 $100,000,000 $120,000,000 $140,000,000 $160,000,000 1971 109,567,000 7,446,0... ●●

1977 USAID commissions Westinghouse contraception surveys ai_extracted 1 cit. no story In 1977 USAID commissioned Westinghouse to conduct additional surveys designed to determine how convenient contraception would have to be before people would start using it. ●●

1977 “Discussion of Additional General Grant Support from USAID,” No- vember 2, 1976, IPPFA, 1.4.1.1.1... rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story “Discussion of Additional General Grant Support from USAID,” No- vember 2, 1976, IPPFA, 1.4.1.1.1, “IPPF Governing Body, 14th Meeting (Special Meeting) 5th–7th November”; “Indian Ocean Region: Repo... ●●

1977 “The Unborn and the Born Again,” New Republic, July 2, 1977, 5–6. rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story “The Unborn and the Born Again,” New Republic, July 2, 1977, 5–6. ●●

1977 “The President’s News Conference,” July 12, 1977, www.presi- dency.ucsb.edu; Peterson to Costanza... rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story “The President’s News Conference,” July 12, 1977, www.presi- dency.ucsb.edu; Peterson to Costanza, July 13, 1977, Jimmy Carter Presidential Library, Atlanta, WHCF, box WE6, file WE3. ●●

1977 II, George Zeidenstein, box 2, “Officers Meet- ings, July 1975–June 1976”; Bell to Harkavy, June ... rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story II, George Zeidenstein, box 2, “Officers Meet- ings, July 1975–June 1976”; Bell to Harkavy, June 9, 1977, FFA, Papers of David Bell, series 5, box 34, folder 799; “RF meeting,” December 21, 1977. ●●

1977 ”5° In 1977, the New York magazine Africa rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story ”5° In 1977, the New York magazine Africa Report stated that “The Cubans have supported [MPLA leader Neto’s] pragmatic a ●●

1977 In early March 1977, during a pause in candidate ai_extracted 1 cit. no story In early March 1977, during a pause in the Angola war, members of the Lunda (or Balunda) tribal group of Zaire who had b ●●

1977 Imperialists Started the Korean War is the subtle rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story Imperialists Started the Korean War is the subtle title of the book published in Pyongyang, North Korea, 1977, pp ●●

1977 , Edward Boorstein, Allende’s Chile: An Inside View rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story , Edward Boorstein, Allende’s Chile: An Inside View (New York, 1977) and James Petras and Morris H ●●

1977 Legislative action rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story By 1977, Lockheed had, indeed, paid back this loan, and that fact was widely advertised as proof of the wisdom and skill of all the players, including ●●

12 September 1977 Steve Biko dies in police custody 0 cit. Anti-apartheid activist Steve Biko died of a brain hemorrhage after being beaten by South African security police and then driven, naked and shackled, over 1,100 kilometers to a prison hospital where he died. Police initially claimed his death resulted from a hunger strike, a claim contradicted by the inquest. His death became a rallying point for international opposition to apartheid and to police torture of detainees. politics ●●●

1977 Apple II goes on sale ai_extracted 1 cit. no story Apple's fully integrated personal computer went on sale for $1,298 and sold 100,000 units within three years. ●●

1977 Founding of the Cato Institute 0 cit. Edward Crane, Charles Koch, and Murray Rothbard found the Cato Institute as a libertarian think tank promoting free markets, limited government, and individual liberty. It became one of the most prominent American vehicles for advancing Hayekian and Chicago School policy ideas in Washington. economy / politics ●

November 1977 United Nations imposes mandatory arms embargo 0 cit. The UN Security Council imposed a mandatory international arms embargo on South Africa in response to the killing of Steve Biko and the broader repression of apartheid, the first such binding embargo against a member state. Many Western nations and companies later added economic sanctions and divestment campaigns through the 1980s. The pressure combined with internal unrest to increasingly isolate the apartheid government. diplomacy / politics ●●

19 November 1977 Prince Hall Freemasons initiated at De Goede Hoop Temple 0 cit. On 19 November 1977, following negotiations with the government of Prime Minister John Vorster, members of the Prince Hall Masonic tradition were initiated, passed, and raised at the De Goede Hoop Temple in Cape Town, the first time the Grand Lodge of South Africa admitted non-white members. For most of the apartheid era, from 1948 onward, mainstream South African lodges had been a de facto white-only institution, with Prince Hall-affiliated lodges operating as separate structures serving Black and Coloured members who were barred from joining. politics / society ●●●

27 June 1977 Djibouti becomes independent, France keeps its largest African base 0 cit. France granted independence to Djibouti, its last African colony, while negotiating a defense accord that let it retain what became its largest permanent military base on the continent. The base has remained central to French (and later joint French-US-Japanese-Chinese) military presence in the Horn of Africa, and Djibouti's economy has stayed heavily dependent on rents paid for hosting foreign forces. diplomacy / war ●●

c. 1977 Jamaica and other Caribbean states adopt IMF programs amid 1970s crisis 0 cit. Jamaica's government under Michael Manley, after pursuing more independent economic policies including bauxite-industry nationalization steps, turned to the IMF for balance-of-payments support and accepted conditions requiring currency devaluation and spending cuts. Manley later wrote critically about the experience, arguing it showed how little room newly independent, commodity-dependent economies had to set policy against the preferences of international lenders. economy ●

July 1977 Commander Kenneth Drury convicted of corruption 0 cit. Kenneth Drury, former head of the Flying Squad, is convicted at the Old Bailey and sentenced to eight years in prison for taking bribes from pornographers. His trial is one of the most prominent results of Robert Mark's anti-corruption drive. politics ●●

c. 1977 Dirty squad officers sentenced 0 cit. Former Obscene Publications Squad head William Moody, Wally Virgo, and George Fenwick are sentenced to between ten and fourteen years in prison for corruption, following the Old Bailey trials that grew out of Robert Mark's investigation into the "dirty squad." The case remains one of the largest single blocs of convictions for corruption in Met history. politics ●●

c. April 1977 Combahee River Collective Statement shapes Black feminism 0 cit. A group of Black feminists released a statement arguing that race, class, gender, and sexuality oppress people at the same time. Their idea of interlocking oppression laid the groundwork for later theories of intersectionality. politics / society ●●

1977 The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act 0 cit. Bananagate, alongside other corporate bribery scandals of the 1970s, pushed Congress to pass the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. The law made it a crime for American companies to bribe foreign officials. It marked a first attempt to rein in the corporate statecraft that firms like United Fruit had long practiced abroad. economy / politics ●●

1977 The Economist coins "Dutch disease" 0 cit. The Economist used the phrase "Dutch disease" to describe how the Netherlands' natural gas boom pushed up its currency and hurt its other exports and manufacturing. The pattern generalizes: a sudden rush of resource money can hollow out the rest of an economy, leaving a country more dependent on the one commodity. Economists still use the term for oil and mineral states that fail to build anything beyond the mine or well. economy ●●

1977 The 'Dutch disease' names the resource curse 0 cit. The Economist coins 'Dutch disease' to describe how a natural-gas boom can raise a currency and hollow out a country's other industries. The idea fed into the wider 'resource curse' thesis, later named by Richard Auty, that mineral wealth often brings slower growth, weaker institutions, and dependence on a single export. Economists still debate how strong and how avoidable the effect is. economy / politics ●●

July 1977 Zia-ul-Haq and the Afghan war effort 0 cit. General Zia-ul-Haq seized power, hanged elected leader Zulfikar Ali Bhutto and imposed hardline Islamist military rule. After the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, the United States made Zia a central ally, channeling billions in arms and CIA money to the mujahideen through his intelligence service. Cold War need overrode Western concern about his repression and nuclear program. politics / war ●●●

c. 1977 Exxon's own scientists warn of climate change 0 cit. Exxon's internal researchers tell management that burning fossil fuels is warming the planet and that the effects could be serious, according to company documents later made public. The findings broadly tracked the emerging scientific consensus of the time. science ●●●

1977 Chandler names the visible hand of management 0 cit. The historian Alfred Chandler published The Visible Hand, arguing that in big modern business the coordinating work Adam Smith gave to the market's invisible hand was instead done by the visible hand of salaried managers, working through accounting and internal reporting. The book won a Pulitzer and framed how scholars understand managerial capitalism, though later historians have qualified its sweep. culture / economy / society ●●

1977 Have Blue and the secret F-117 stealth fighter 0 cit. Lockheed's Have Blue prototype proved that a strangely angled aircraft could be nearly invisible to radar, leading to the F-117 Nighthawk. The plane flew combat missions for years before the Air Force admitted it existed in 1988, a clear example of how far real black-project technology outran what the public knew. science / technology / war ●●

c. 1977 The Critique: A Nationalist Who Preserved the Colonial Order 0 cit. One reading holds that Kenyatta was a conservative nationalist who kept the colonial state largely intact and threw in his lot with the propertied and loyalist class, betraying the fighters who had bled for the land. The novelist Ngugi wa Thiong'o, detained without trial under Kenyatta in 1977, gave this view its sharpest literary form, and historians such as Daniel Branch and David Anderson trace how loyalists rather than rebels inherited power. This is presented here as attributed argument, not settled fact. culture / politics ●●●

July 1977 The Ogaden War and the Cold War switch of patrons 0 cit. Somalia invaded the Somali-inhabited Ogaden region of Ethiopia in 1977, aiming to complete the Greater Somalia project after revolution had weakened Ethiopia. In a dramatic Cold War reversal, the Soviet Union and Cuba switched sides to back Ethiopia's new Marxist government, pouring in advisers, weapons, and Cuban troops. Somalia broke with Moscow and turned to the United States for support, flipping the region's alliances. diplomacy / politics / war ●●●

c. 1977 The Red Terror under Mengistu and the Derg 0 cit. As Mengistu Haile Mariam rose to the top of the Derg, the regime unleashed a campaign against rival leftist groups, above all the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Party. Neighbourhood squads carried out killings, torture, and mass detention, and families were sometimes made to pay for the bullets used on their dead. Estimates of those killed range from tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands, and the figures remain debated. politics / war ●●●

July 1977 The Ogaden War with Somalia 0 cit. Somalia invaded the Somali-inhabited Ogaden region, hoping to seize it while Ethiopia was in revolutionary chaos. In a striking Cold War switch, the Soviet Union and Cuba dropped their former ally Somalia and poured arms and troops into Ethiopia, helping it repel the invasion by 1978. The war cemented the Derg as a Soviet client and reshaped alliances across the Horn of Africa. diplomacy / war ●●

27 June 1977 Djibouti hosts France's largest base in Africa 0 cit. Djibouti gains independence but France keeps a large garrison under a defence pact, its biggest permanent base on the continent. Along with sites in Senegal, Ivory Coast, Gabon and Chad, it anchors a network of French forces that outlives the colonial era. The bases give Paris the reach to intervene quickly across the region. diplomacy / war ●●

May 1977 Kenya bans hunting and hardens the poaching line 0 cit. Kenya banned all hunting, ending licensed sport hunting but also cementing that any local killing of wildlife was poaching. Communities living beside parks now bore the cost of crop-raiding elephants and lost livestock with no legal way to use wildlife. Enforcement focused on catching African hunters, while the earlier era of licensed white hunters was over. environment / politics / society ●●

31 December 1977 Ngugi wa Thiong'o is detained and Kamiriithu theatre banned 0 cit. After his Gikuyu-language play about class and land was staged by villagers at the Kamiriithu community centre, the writer Ngugi wa Thiong'o was detained without trial for about a year. The authorities later banned performances and razed the open-air theatre. His jailing showed how far the state would go to silence work that reached ordinary people in their own language. politics / society ●●●

1977 Wangari Maathai founds the Green Belt Movement 1 cit. Wangari Maathai launched the Green Belt Movement under the National Council of Women of Kenya, paying rural women to plant trees and restore degraded land. What began as an answer to fuelwood shortages and soil erosion grew into a wide grassroots network. The movement tied care for the land to women's livelihoods and civic organizing. environment / society ●●●

5 June 1977 Wangari Maathai starts the Green Belt Movement 0 cit. Wangari Maathai founded the Green Belt Movement in 1977, organising rural women to plant trees against deforestation and erosion. The work gave women income, standing, and a reason to organise, and it grew into millions of trees and thousands of trained women. It also became a base for challenging the state over land, forests, and democracy. Maathai put women back at the centre of public life around the land they had always worked. economy / society ●●●

December 1977 Ngugi wa Thiong'o detained for a play 0 cit. Ngugi wa Thiong'o was already a leading novelist when he and Ngugi wa Mirii staged the Gikuyu-language play Ngaahika Ndeenda, I Will Marry When I Want, with villagers at Kamiriithu in Limuru. Its sharp view of inequality after independence alarmed the government, which closed the theatre and detained Ngugi without trial in late 1977. In prison he wrote a novel on toilet paper and resolved to write in Gikuyu rather than English. He spent years in exile and argued for African languages in his book Decolonising the Mind. culture / politics ●●●

1977 Kenya's 1977 hunting ban forces the Ogiek toward farming 5 cit. Kenya's nationwide ban on hunting outlawed a core part of Ogiek subsistence and pushed many families into settled agriculture and livestock keeping. Combined with continued eviction from reserved forest, the ban reshaped a way of life built on mobility and the forest. Some Ogiek kept beekeeping alive alongside the new crops. economy / environment / politics ●●

1977 The 1977 hunting ban deepens Waata marginalisation 3 cit. Kenya's total hunting ban finished the outlawing of Waata subsistence begun under colonial game laws. Many struggled to make a living from farming in dry, poor country, and some turned to illegal ivory trading or charcoal burning while others drifted to towns. The Waata slid into poverty and near-invisibility as a distinct people. economy / politics / society ●●

December 1977 Government moves to acquire Kisima Farm land at Timau 1 cit. In late 1977 the Commissioner of Lands issued Gazette notices for compulsory acquisition proceedings over two Timau land portions farmed by Kisima Farm as one unit. A 1978 High Court judgment records that Kisima was also in the process of being sold to Katheri Farmers Co. The case captures Timau as a postcolonial land-transfer arena, not just a settled agricultural landscape. economy / politics ●●●

January 1978 to February 1979 Iranian Revolution wikidata 0 cit. 1978-1979 revolution that overthrew the Iranian monarchy ●●●

27 April 1978 to 28 April 1978 Saur Revolution wikidata 0 cit. no story April 1978 coup in Afghanistan ●●●

1978 Bank of Japan introduces monetary targeting ai_extracted 1 cit. In 1978 the Bank of Japan officially adopted monetary targeting, announcing growth targets for money supply measures such as M2+CD, a framework the author describes as a monetarist smoke screen for its window guidance credit controls. ●●●

December 1978 BoJ declares tighter quantitative control ai_extracted 1 cit. In December 1978 the Bank of Japan declared tighter quantitative monetary control necessary, citing rapidly rising stock prices, sharply higher city-center land prices, and excess money circulating in the private sector. ●●

17 September 1978 Camp David Accords 1 cit. Framework agreements between Egypt and Israel brokered by President Carter after thirteen days of secret talks. They led to the first peace treaty between Israel and an Arab state. diplomacy / politics / war ●●●●

1978 Founding of Human Rights Watch 0 cit. American activists found Helsinki Watch to monitor Soviet bloc compliance with the Helsinki Accords. Regional watch committees merged in 1988 to form Human Rights Watch. diplomacy / politics / society ●●●

3 November 1978 Independence of Dominica 0 cit. no story Dominica becomes an independent republic within the Commonwealth, ending British colonial rule. politics ●●

7 July 1978 Independence of Solomon Islands 0 cit. no story Solomon Islands becomes independent from Britain. politics ●●

1 October 1978 Independence of Tuvalu 0 cit. no story The Ellice Islands become the independent nation of Tuvalu. politics ●●

25 December 1978 to 26 September 1989 Cambodian-Vietnamese War 0 cit. no story Vietnam invades Cambodia and overthrows the Khmer Rouge, ending the genocide, then fights a decade-long occupation war. Vietnamese withdrawal in 1989 opens the way to a UN-brokered peace. war ●●●

c. 1978 to c. April 1990 Nicaraguan Revolution and Contra War 0 cit. no story The Sandinistas overthrow the Somoza dictatorship in 1979, then fight US-backed Contra rebels through the 1980s. The wars kill tens of thousands and end with the Sandinistas' electoral defeat in 1990. politics / war ●●●

18 December 1978 Deng Xiaoping's reforms begin 0 cit. The Communist Party's Third Plenum endorses Deng Xiaoping's policy of reform and opening. China turns toward markets and foreign trade, beginning the fastest large-scale rise out of poverty in history and China's return as a great power. economy / politics ●●●●

25 October 1978 FISA and the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court 0 cit. After revelations of domestic spying abuses, Congress requires warrants for foreign intelligence surveillance inside the United States and creates a secret court to issue them. The FISA Court becomes the central legal check, and later a point of controversy, in American surveillance. politics ●●●

18 December 1978 Deng Xiaoping launches reform and opening 0 cit. The Third Plenum of the Eleventh Central Committee endorses Deng Xiaoping's program of market reform and opening to the world. China begins its shift from a planned economy toward state-managed capitalism. economy / politics ●●●●

1978 Space Invaders and the arcade golden age 0 cit. Taito's Space Invaders became a worldwide craze and swallowed coins by the millions. It opened the golden age of the arcade. culture ●●●

1978 Deng Xiaoping's reform and opening 0 cit. In 1978 Deng Xiaoping launched market reforms and opened China to foreign trade and investment. The policy transformed China into one of the world's fastest growing economies. economy / politics ●●●●●

16 October 1978 John Paul II elected pope 0 cit. The Polish cardinal Karol Wojtyla became the first non-Italian pope in over 450 years. His election brought a figure from behind the Iron Curtain to the head of the global Church. politics / religion ●●●●

1978 Versace uses the head of Medusa as its emblem 0 cit. Gianni Versace founded his Italian fashion house in 1978 and chose the head of Medusa, the snake-haired Gorgon of Greek myth, as its symbol. He said she stood for a beauty with no way back. culture / economy / religion ●●

1978 Orion Pictures is named for the hunter of Greek myth 0 cit. Orion Pictures, founded in 1978, is named after the constellation Orion, itself named for the giant hunter of Greek mythology. culture / economy / religion ●

1978 Wood and Sutton publish Trilaterals Over Washington ai_extracted 1 cit. no story In 1978 Wood co-authored Trilaterals Over Washington with Antony C. Sutton. The books examined the Trilateral Commission, co-founded by David Rockefeller and Zbigniew Brzezinski. ●●

1978 Year 1978: complicity in these events figured prominently in rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story complicity in these events figured prominently in the terrorist attacks on American citizens and installations that occurred in Iran in the early 1970s, in the anti-American charac... ●●

1978 Some men and women who had once enlisted as agents rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story Some men and women who had once enlisted as agents for the Nazi occupiers of their homelands put their skills back to work as inside sources for the CIA and FBI once they had arriv... ●●

1978 Army Staff, NA. For later reporting from a critical perspective rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story Army Staff, NA. For later reporting from a critical perspective on CIA activities in Greece, see Yiannis Roubatis and Karen Wynn, “CIA Operations in Greece,” and Philip Agee, “The ... ●●

1978 Tanzania's third five-year plan targets rural legibility ai_extracted 1 cit. no story The third five-year plan of 1978 explicitly aimed to make rural areas legible to the state by resettling peasants in villages where able-bodied workers and available acreage could be identified and controlled for state development programs. ●●

1978 By 1978, over eighty deals exceeded that amount, with a $500- to $6... rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story Once Morgan Stanley sanctioned hostile takeovers, competitors jumped in. A year later, George Shinn of First Boston paired up Bruce Wasserstein and Joe Perella to launch a separate M&A operation. In 1974, $100 million was still considered a big deal. ●●

1978 “It would be a little like a fish out of water for us to run a syst... rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story CHAPTER THIRTY-TWO SAMBA BY the mid-1970s, J. P. Morgan and Company—the holding company of Morgan Guaranty—was drawing half its profits from more than twenty offices abroad. ●●

1978 He had formed a close rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story He had formed a close friendship with the more malleable Pierre Moussa, president after 1978, and wooed Moussa with gourmet meals, fine wines, and... ●●

1978 Siegmund Warburg receives Order of the Sacred Treasure ai_extracted 2 cit. no story In 1978, he went to Japan to receive the First Class Order of the Sacred Treasure from Prime Minister Takeo Fukuda. The honor, awarded in the prime... ●●

1978 26. The Times of London, February 18, 1978 rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story 26. The Times of London, February 18, 1978. ●●

1978 Heidnik was not heard from again rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story Heidnik was not heard from again until 1978. ●●

1978 Ressler spearheaded the operational unit of rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story Ressler spearheaded the operational unit of the BSU. ●●

1978 In a 1978 memoir von Weizsäcker remembers discussing the possibility of a bomb w rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story In a 1978 memoir von Weizsäcker remembers discussing the possibility of a bomb with Otto Hahn in the spring of 1939. ●●

1978 1978: ” 80 At the end of 1978 Gates and Allen moved their company... rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story crosoft the standard,” said Felsenstein, “and he called us thieves for doing so.” 80 At the end of 1978 Gates and Allen moved their company from Albuquerque back home to the Seattle area. Just before ●●

1978 1978: lsenstein, “and he called us thieves for doing so.” 80 At the end of 1 rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story lsenstein, “and he called us thieves for doing so.” 80 At the end of 1978 Gates and Allen moved their company from Albuquerque back home to the Seattl ●●

1978 Information history in 1978 rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story was snowing, and he was fearful for his health. Chaitin never did meet him. ●●

1978 Princeton University Libraries rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story (Princeton University Libraries) Vladimir Zworykin (center), pheasant hunting near Amwell, New Jersey, with Bogdan Maglich (right) and an unidentifie ●●

1978 al enemy, nothing at all could be done, a point that was stressed by government experts when George rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story al enemy, nothing at all could be done, a point that was stressed by government experts when George McGovern called for international intervention in August 1978, eliciting much media ridicule.85 Neither McGovern nor anyone else recommended such inte ●●

1978 was also an insistent claim right at the peak of the bitter outrage over Pol Pot genocide. Time maga rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story was also an insistent claim right at the peak of the bitter outrage over Pol Pot genocide. Time magazine published a major article by David Aikman on July 31, 1978, claiming that the Khmer Rouge “experiment in genocide” was being ignored, and adding ●●

1978 see Noam Chomsky, “The U.S. Media and the Tet Offensive,” Race & Class (London) XX, 1 (1978), and an rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story see Noam Chomsky, “The U.S. Media and the Tet Offensive,” Race & Class (London) XX, 1 (1978), and an excerpted version in the journalism review More (June 1978); also Gareth Porter, “Who Lost Vietnam?” Inquiry, February 20, 1978. 2. Inside Story Spe ●●

1978 29. AP, Boston Globe, September 24, 1978, citing the Report of the International Labor Organization rejected ai_extracted 1 cit. no story 29. AP, Boston Globe, September 24, 1978, citing the Report of the International Labor Organization in Geneva on over fifty million child laborers in the world, with Thailand singled out as one of the worst offenders, thanks to grinding poverty, an e ●●